Religious Behaviour and Social Harmony in the Framework of the NKRI: A Study of Religious Sciences on Religious Harmony in the Toba Area

Abstract

The aim of this research is to explain the understanding of religion and wise religious practices in the Indonesian context from the perspective of the science of religions and also to see how the application of religion in a socially harmonious manner can be implemented in the context of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). In this paper, the author uses qualitative research methods in terms of data collection, analysis and writing of research results regarding the concept of "Religious Behavior & Social Harmony within the Framework of the Republic of Indonesia - Analytical study of the behavior of religious harmony in the Toba area." This research was supported by a presentation of the problem using an approach through documentation and literacy studies. And to ensure and strengthen this writing, the author will use the support of library sources so that this writing can and is truly capable of contributing well to the target in the writing objective points. Based on the research results, the researcher stated that the native residents of the Toba region, especially Balige, need to be sensitive to pluralism and respect for local customs and culture, to maintain the harmony that exists in their region. An attitude that reflects a deep understanding and awareness of the importance of accepting differences and working together in creating a united society is important to realize. Within this framework, people need to continue the traditions and values of their ancestors, which have been tested for centuries, to maintain integrity and balance in society.